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Family:
Anacardiaceae
Latin name: Anacardium occidentale
Vernacular
name
Casho, marañon
Ethnobotany
Cashew is cultivated for the ìappleî in this region.
The seed serves as a poison, and is split and rubbed on skin to
kill fungus. Resin from the trunk is also used a poison. The fruit
is high in vitamin C. The juice is drunk in beverages, taken pure
to stop diarreah, and mixed in liquor.
Agroforestry
Cashew should be planted in uplands, although some specimens manage
to stay alive in floods. Cashew can grow in very poor soil. This
small to medium-sized tree grows quickly and is interplanted with
many species. Fruit production usually drops off after less than
a decade, and it is removed from fields. The fruit is fragrant,
attracting animals, and especially bats, wasps and bees. The fruit
is very fragile and does not keep well, which limits marketing options.
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