photo© Greg Neise

English Name: None

Local Name: Sapito

Scientific Name: Dendrophryniscus minutus

Amphibian

Order: Anura

Range:
Western Amazon Basin.

 


Description:
Males 15-18 mm, females 17-24 mm. The body is depressed; the snout is pointed, and the tympanum is distinct. All dorsal surfaces are covered with small pointed tubercles. The dorsum is pale brown, and the flanks are reddish tan, both usually with minute pale blue flecks; a cream labial stripe is present, and the venter is bright orange with black flecks. The palms and soles are orange-red and the iris is gold medially and brown peripherally.

Ecology

Habitat:
terre firme forest.

Niche:
carnivorous: prey includes insects and and any other small creatures it can catch.

Life History:
A diurnal inhabitant of primary forest, this small toad-like species usually is associated with damp leaf litter, where it feeds primarily on ants. The call consists of two or three quickly repeated, short, high-pitched notes. Strings of 70-250 small, pigmented eggs are deposited in shallow ponds. Tadpoles attain a length of 15.4 mm, two thirds of which is tail. The body is ovoid with a rounded snout and moderately large eyes directed dorsolaterally. The dorsal fin is higher than the ventral fin, and the tail terminates in a rounded tip.

Status:
Uncommon. At the Reserva Comunal Tamshiyacu-Tahuayo, this species has been found in the upland forest along the Quebrada Blanco.


 


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